cardiograph-computer/src/sketch.cpu.js

/* CPU sketch */

class CPU {
  constructor () {
    this.reset();
  }

  IP = 0;
  A = 0;
  flags = 0b00000000;
  instruction = 0x00;
  operand = 0x00;

  //What do I want for interrupts…?
  // interruptRequest = 0;

  // TODO: can it be a simple setup with fixed instruction cycle length pls?
  _instructionCycleStep = 0;
  _decodedOp = {};
  _calculatedIP = 0;

  tickClock () {
    console.log('cpu tick');
    if (connections.cpuWait) return false;

    switch (this._instructionCycleStep) {
      // Fetch - instruction
      case 0:
        // initiate read
        connections.addressBus = this.IP;
        connections.memoryReadSignal = 1;
        this._calculatedIP += 2;
        break;
      case 1:
        // complete read
        connections.memoryReadSignal = 0;
        this.instruction = connections.dataBus;
        break;

      // Fetch - operand
      case 2:
        // initiate read
        connections.addressBus = this.IP;
        connections.memoryReadSignal = 1;
        break;
      case 3:
        // complete read
        connections.memoryReadSignal = 0;
        this.operand = connections.dataBus;
        break;

      // Decode
      case 4:
        // decode
        this._decode();
        break;

      // Execute
      case 5:
        this._ops[this._decodedOp]();
        break;
      case 4:
        // execute more
        break;
    }
    this._instructionCycleStep = (this._instructionCycleStep + 1) % 4;
  }
  
  reset () {
    this.IP = 0xFE;
    this.A = 0;
    this.flags = 0b00000000;
    connections.dataBus = 0b00000000;
    this._instructionCycleStep = 0;
    this.debug.running = true;
  }

  _decode (instruction) {
    /*
    // gg aa iiii
    let group = 0b11000000 & instruction;
    let mode = 0b00110000 & instruction;
    let instr = 0b00001111 & instruction;
    console.log(group, mode, instr);
    */

    let mode = (0b00110000 & instruction) === 16 ? 'indirect' : 'direct';

    const instrs = {
      0x00 : 'END',
      0x01 : 'NOP',
      0x50 : 'STO_indirect',
      0x51 : 'LDA_indirect',
      0x52 : 'ADD_indirect',
      0x53 : 'SUB_indirect',
      0x54 : 'HOP_indirect',
      0x55 : 'JMP_indirect',
      0x56 : 'FTG_indirect',
      0x57 : 'FHP_indirect',
      0x60 : 'STO_direct',
      0x61 : 'LDA_direct',
      0x62 : 'ADD_direct',
      0x63 : 'SUB_direct',
      0x64 : 'HOP_direct',
      0x65 : 'JMP_direct',
      0x66 : 'FTG_direct',
      0x67 : 'FHP_direct',
    };
    // return { instruction: instrs[instruction], mode: mode };
    this._decodedOp = instruction;
  }

  _ops = {
    JMP_direct: (lit) => {
      this.debug.currentMnemonic = 'JMP lit';
      this._calculatedIP = lit;
    },

    JMP_indirect: (addr) => {
      this.debug.currentMnemonic = 'JMP addr';
      this._calculatedIP = addr;
    },
  }

  debug = {
    // TODO include the rest of the stuff that I have here in the current version
    running: false,
  }
}


class Memory {
  // ROM format: { addr: nn, data: nn }
  constructor (sizeInBytes, ROM) {
    // memory format: [ { data: nn, type: ‘str’ } ]
    this.memory = new Array(sizeInBytes);
    ROM.forEach((byte) => {
      this.memory[byte.address] = { data: byte.data, type: 'ROM' };
    })
  }

  tickClock () {
    if (connections.memoryReadSignal) this._read();
    if (connections.memoryWriteSignal) this._write();
  }

  _read () {
    connections.dataBus = this.memory[connections.addressBus].data;
  }

  _write () {
    if (this.memory[connections.addressBus].type === 'ROM') throw new Error('Attempted write to ROM');
    this.memory[connections.addressBus].data = connections.dataBus;
  }
}


/** DMA controller for screen, keypad... **/
class IO {
  // TODO…
  constructor (connections) {
    // ...
  }
}



class Connections {
  dataBus = 0;
  addressBus = 0;
  memoryReadSignal = 0;
  memoryWriteSignal = 0;
  cpuWait = 0;
}


// let rom = // TODO read in…

const rom = [
  { address: 0xFE, data: 0x55, },
  { address: 0xFF, data: 0x00, },
  { address: 0x00, data: 0x51, },
  { address: 0x01, data: 0x0F, },
  { address: 0x02, data: 0x62, },
  { address: 0x03, data: 0x01, },
  { address: 0x04, data: 0x00, },
];

let connections = new Connections();
let memory = new Memory(256, rom);
let cpu = new CPU();

let intervalTimer = setInterval( () => {
  cpu.tickClock();
  memory.tickClock();
}, 500);

console.log(intervalTimer);