assembler - WIP - Continue refactoring everything, in support of 'set the initial IP to assemble to' feature, etc. (Everything is probably broken... but it's much closer)
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209
assembler.js
209
assembler.js
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@ -38,14 +38,6 @@ const mnemonics2opcodes = {
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nop: { direct: 15, indirect: 15 },
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};
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/**
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* @param {string} s
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* @returns {boolean}
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**/
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function startsWithPointerToIP(s) {
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return stripWhitespaceFromEnds(s).startsWith(ASM_IP_LABEL);
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}
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/**
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* @typedef {('code'|'comment'|'blank')} SourceLineType
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@ -91,7 +83,7 @@ function preparseSourceCode(source) {
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};
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if (info.type === 'code') {
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const op_arg_array = line.split(/\s+/); // split line into an array of [op, arg]
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const op_arg_array = info.sanitized.split(/\s+/); // split line into an array of [op, arg]
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if (op_arg_array[0] !== 'undefined') {
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info.operation = op_arg_array[0];
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}
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@ -109,19 +101,67 @@ function preparseSourceCode(source) {
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* @param {string} arg
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* @returns {number}
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**/
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function parseNumericOperand(arg) {
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function decodeNumericOp(arg) {
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if (arg.startsWith("$")) return hex2num(arg.replace("$", ""));
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return parseInt(arg);
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}
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// DECODE!
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const op = mnemonics2opcodes[opName][addressingMode]; // FIXME rename
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machineCode.push(op);
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machineCode.push(arg_num);
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dbg(3, `IP: $${num2hex(IP)}, new code: $${num2hex(op)} $${num2hex(arg_num)}`);
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IP += 2;
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dbgGroupEnd(1, 'Input line');
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/**
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* @param {string} op
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* @param {object} labels // TODO
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* @param {number} IP
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* @returns {Array<string>} - array of labels
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**/
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function handleLabelDefinition(op, IP, labels) {
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let label = op.substring(1); // strip label prefix
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if (label in labels) {
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labels[label].pointsToByte = IP;
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} else {
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labels[label] = {
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pointsToByte: IP,
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bytesToReplace: [],
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};
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}
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dbg(2, `pointsToByte: ${labels[label].pointsToByte}`);
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dbg(2, `bytesToReplace: ${labels[label].bytesToReplace}`);
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dbg(3, `IP: $${num2hex(IP)}, new code: none`);
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dbgGroupEnd(1, 'Input line');
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return labels;
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}
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/**
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* @param {string} op
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* @param {string} arg
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* @param {number} IP
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* @returns {Array<string>} - array of constants
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**/
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function handleConstantDefinitions(op, arg, IP, constants) {
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let constantName = op.substring(1); // strip '>'
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let constantValue = arg;
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if (constantValue === ASM_IP_LABEL) {
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constantValue = IP.toString();
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}
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constants[constantName] = constantValue;
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dbg(2, `constants:`);
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dbg(2, constants);
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return constants;
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}
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/**
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* @param {SourceLineInfo} line
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* @returns {Object}
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**/
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function assembleMnemonicsWithOptionalArgs(line, assemblerState) {
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if (mnemonicsWithOptionalArgs.indexOf(line.operation) < 0) {
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console.error(`Missing opcode for line ${line.number}: ${line.source}`);
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throw new Error("Missing opcode");
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}
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let opcode = decodeNumericOp(line.operation);
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let operand = line.argument !== null ? decodeNumericOp(line.argument) : 0;
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return [opcode, operand];
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}
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/**
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@ -134,18 +174,7 @@ function parseNumericOperand(arg) {
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* @return TODO
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**/
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function decodeInstructions(source) {
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// WIP: everything broken
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// - just finished writing `splitCodeFromComments`
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// - plan:
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// - use that to pre-load debugInfo array
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// - and to check if the first code-line is `*`
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// so currently i'm implementing 2 entangled features:
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// 1. check if first line * and set IP
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// 2. return debug data along with machine code
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let lines = preparseSourceCode(source);
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console.log(lines);
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// Figure out where to start assembly...
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@ -175,7 +204,7 @@ function decodeInstructions(source) {
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let labels = {};
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let constants = {};
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// Decode line by line
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// Decode line by line...
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for (let i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) {
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let line = lines[0];
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if (line.type === 'code') {
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@ -185,73 +214,42 @@ function decodeInstructions(source) {
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const arg = line.argument;
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}
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/** @type {{op: (number | null), arg: (number|null)}} **/
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let assembledLine = {
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op: null,
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arg: null
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};
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/** @type {'direct'|'indirect'} **/
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let addressingMode = 'direct';
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// *** Decode special operations ***
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// Opcodes - Handle label definitions
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if (op.startsWith(ASM_LABEL_PREFIX)) {
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let label = op.substring(1); // strip label prefix
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if (label in labels) {
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labels[label].pointsToByte = IP;
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} else {
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labels[label] = {
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pointsToByte: IP,
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bytesToReplace: [],
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};
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}
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dbg(2, `pointsToByte: ${labels[label].pointsToByte}`);
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dbg(2, `bytesToReplace: ${labels[label].bytesToReplace}`);
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dbg(3, `IP: $${num2hex(IP)}, new code: none`);
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dbgGroupEnd(1, 'Input line');
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continue;
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}
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// let op_arg_array = line.split(/\s+/); // split line into an array of [op, arg]
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// let opName = op_arg_array[0].toLowerCase();
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// let arg_str = op_arg_array[1];
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// let arg_num = null;
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// Opcodes - Handle setting value of IP
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if (startsWithPointerToIP(op)) {
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dbg(3, 'CHANGING IP');
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IP = parseInt(arg);
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labels = handleLabelDefinition(op, IP, labels);
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continue;
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}
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// Opcodes - Handle constant definitions
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if (op.startsWith(ASM_CONSTANT_PREFIX)) {
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let constantName = op.substring(1); // strip '>'
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let constantValue = arg;
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if (constantValue === ASM_IP_LABEL) {
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constantValue = IP.toString();
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}
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constants[constantName] = constantValue;
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dbg(2, `constants:`);
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dbg(2, constants);
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constants = handleConstantDefinitions(op, arg, IP, constants);
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continue;
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}
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// Opcodes - Handle mnemonics without operands (eg END) ...
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if (arg === null) {
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if (mnemonicsWithOptionalArgs.indexOf(op) < 0) {
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console.error(`Missing opcode for line ${line.number}: ${line.source}`);
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throw new Error("Missing opcode");
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}
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assembledLine.arg = 0;
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// Opcodes - Handle setting value of IP
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if (op.startsWith(ASM_IP_LABEL)) {
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IP = parseInt(arg);
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continue;
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}
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// *** Decode regular operations ***
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/** @type {number|null} decodedOp **/
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let decodedOp = null;
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/** @type {number|null} decodedArg **/
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let decodedArg = null;
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/** @typedef {'direct'|'indirect'} AddressingMode **/
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let addressingMode = 'direct';
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// Operands - Handle references to labels
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} else if (arg.startsWith(ASM_LABEL_PREFIX)) {
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let label = arg.substring(1); // strip label prefix
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assembledLine.arg = 0;
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if (arg !== null && arg.startsWith(ASM_LABEL_PREFIX)) {
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let label = line.argument.substring(1); // strip label prefix
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if (label in labels) {
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dbg(1, `'${label}' already in labels object`);
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labels[label].bytesToReplace.push(IP + 1);
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@ -263,43 +261,56 @@ function decodeInstructions(source) {
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}
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dbg(2, `pointsToByte: ${labels[label].pointsToByte}`);
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dbg(2, `bytesToReplace: ${labels[label].bytesToReplace}`);
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let code = [decodeNumericOp(line.operation), 0] // Return 0 for operand for now -- we'll replace it later
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}
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// Operands - Handle references to the Instruction Pointer
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} else if (arg.toLowerCase() === ASM_IP_LABEL) {
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if (arg !== null && arg === ASM_IP_LABEL) {
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dbg(2, `operand references current address`);
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assembledLine.arg = IP;
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dbg(2, `arg_num: ${num2hex(assembledLine.arg)}`);
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decodedArg = IP;
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dbg(2, `arg_num: ${num2hex(decodedArg)}`);
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}
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// Operands - Handle references to constants
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} else if (arg.startsWith(ASM_CONSTANT_PREFIX)) {
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if (arg !== null && arg.startsWith(ASM_CONSTANT_PREFIX)) {
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dbg(2, `operand references '${arg}'`);
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assembledLine.arg = constants[arg.substring(1)]; // substring(1) strips '>'
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decodedArg = constants[arg.substring(1)]; // substring(1) strips '>'
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}
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// Operands - Handle references to constants in indirect mode
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} else if (arg.startsWith(`(${ASM_CONSTANT_PREFIX}`)) {
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if (arg !== null && arg.startsWith(`(${ASM_CONSTANT_PREFIX}`)) {
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addressingMode = "indirect";
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dbg(2, `IND - operand references '${arg}'`);
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let constTemp = arg.replace(`(${ASM_CONSTANT_PREFIX}`, "").replace(")", "");
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assembledLine.arg = constants[constTemp];
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decodedArg = constants[constTemp];
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}
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// Operands - Handle indirect expressions
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} else if (arg.startsWith("(")) {
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if (arg !== null && arg.startsWith("(")) {
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addressingMode = "indirect";
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assembledLine.arg = arg.replace("(", "").replace(")", "");
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let indyTemp = arg.replace("(", "").replace(")", "");
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decodedArg = decodeNumericOp(indyTemp);
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}
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// Operands - Handle numeric operands
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if (arg_num === null) {
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if (arg_str.startsWith("$")) {
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// Handle hex
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arg_str = arg_str.replace("$", "");
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arg_num = hex2num(arg_str);
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} else {
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// Accept decimal i guess
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arg_num = parseInt(arg_str);
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// Opcodes - Handle mnemonics without operands (eg END)
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if (arg === null) {
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if (mnemonicsWithOptionalArgs.indexOf(line.operation) < 0) {
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console.error(`Missing opcode for line ${line.number}: ${line.source}`);
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throw new Error("Missing opcode");
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}
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decodedOp = decodeNumericOp(line.operation);
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decodedArg = line.argument !== null ? decodeNumericOp(line.argument) : 0;
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}
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if (decodedOp === null) {
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decodedOp = mnemonics2opcodes[line.operation][addressingMode];
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}
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machineCode.push(decodedOp);
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machineCode.push(decodedArg);
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dbg(3, `IP: $${num2hex(IP)}, new code: $${num2hex(decodedOp)} $${num2hex(decodedArg)}`);
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IP += 2;
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dbgGroupEnd(1, 'Input line');
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};
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}
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